breednet.com.au

Breednet Results

Australia
New Zealand
Hong Kong
Singapore
United Kingdom
Ireland
France
South Africa
United States

GRAFTON - Thursday, July 18

Race 1 - Sky International Mother's Gift Hcp (1400m)
Class: Open Track: Good(4) Time: 1:22.32 (34.92)
Prizemoney: $50,000
1
2. Burning Bell
58  - 9/4
R: James Orman
T: A J Edmonds
5m Bel Esprit (AUS) x Flamenco (AUS) (sequalo (AUS))
Winning siblings: Baile Fervor, Red Dress,
This nick: 7 runners; 4 winners; 0 SW. Details
A half-relation for sale - MM Gold Coast Yearling Sale
2020 MM Gold Coast March Yearling Sale
$38,000
Vendor: Daandine Stud, Goomburra, Qld
Buyer: Ontrack Thoroughbreds Pty Ltd
Image
Catalogue
2
0.1
9. Wonderwhen
55  - 20/1
R: M Bennett
T: B J Dodson
5m Denman (AUS) x Wondering When (AUS) (dane shadow (AUS))
3
0.2
6. Sebrenco
55  - 2/1F
R: A B Collett
T: T J Bartley
5m Sebring (AUS) x Larenco (AUS) (encosta de lago (AUS))
4
0.5
5. Lady Wardell
55  - 6/1
R: Jai Williams
T: S B Lee
4m Exosphere (AUS) x Laughing (AUS) (distorted humor (USA))
5
0.8
10. Credit Controller
55  - 100/1
R: Noriyuki Masuda
T: Shannon Manwarring
3f Sir Prancealot (IRE) x No Excuses Bec (AUS) (rock of gibraltar (IRE))
6
1.1
3. Cassia Lane
53  - 20/1
R: Mollie Fitzgerald
T: J D Shelton
5m Worthy Cause (AUS) x My Girl Charlie (AUS) (myboycharlie (IRE))
7
1.4
7. Byron Eyes
55  - 20/1
R: Cejay Graham
T: S B Lee
5m Dissident (AUS) x Odalisque (AUS) (dehere (USA))
8
1.6
4. Subuki
55  - 13/2
R: Damien Thornton
T: Wayne Brown
6m Foxwedge (AUS) x Fuji Dancer (AUS) (fuji kiseki (JPN))
9
1.9
1. Arts Object
58.5  - 9/1
R: Jace McMurray
T: Kurt Goldman
4m Zoustar (AUS) x Ringhals (AUS) (street cry (IRE))
10
3.6
8. Street Candi
55  - 60/1
R: Taylor Marshall
T: Ms K Buchanan
5m Pride Of Dubai (AUS) x Borobodur (AUS) (strategic (AUS))
11
4.2
11. Rose Between Thorn
55  - 100/1
R: J Grisedale
T: T A Commerford
4m Spieth (NZ) x Rosie Quadrille (AUS) (exceed and excel (AUS))
12
4.8
12. Shades Of Frisco
54  - 100/1
R: Siena Grima
T: D Simonetta
6m Dane Shadow (AUS) x Lady Frisco (AUS) (frisco view (USA))
Race 2 - The Provedores Hcp (C1) (1400m)
Class: Class 1 Track: Good(4) Time: 1:23.95 (34.89)
Prizemoney: $40,000
1
4. Extra Manners
55.5  - 11/2
R: Courtney Bellamy
T: B D Bellamy
3g Cluster (AUS) x Grand Manners (AUS) (grand lodge (USA))
Winning siblings: Eastern Manners, Lalla Rookh, Lirabird, Miss Matriarch, O'please, Waratone, Wild Manners, Wolves,
This nick: 3 runners; 2 winners; 0 SW. Details
2
0.6
15. I Am Convincing
56  - 8/1
R: J Grisedale
T: T M Whittington
6g I Am Invincible (AUS) x Consulting (AUS) (flying spur (AUS))
2018 Inglis Great Southern Sale - Weanlings
Vendor: Glastonbury Farms, Scone, NSW
Buyer: Passed in - $ 250,000
3
1.1
5. Dazzling Robert
57.5  - 10/1
R: D Peisley
T: Owen Glue
4g Red Dazzler (AUS) x Final Dash (AUS) (dash for cash (AUS))
4
1.4
2. Night Fighter
59  - 7/4F
R: Ashley Morgan
T: Ms S Grills
3g Smart Missile (AUS) x Scarlet Silk (AUS) (general nediym (AUS))
5
2.9
11. A Notion
55  - 12/1
R: Jake Bayliss
T: Aiden St Vincent
4m So You Think (NZ) x The Countess (AUS) (mossman (AUS))
6
3
14. Star Harmony
55  - 25/1
R: Damien Thornton
T: B J Dodson
4m Zoustar (AUS) x Luminous Harmony (AUS) (fastnet rock (AUS))
7
3
17. Sneaky Rich
55.5  - 100/1
R: B Looker
T: B D Bellamy
3g Rich Enuff (AUS) x Miss So Sneaky (AUS) (verrazano (USA))
8
3.2
10. Trezzamina
55.5  - 15/2
R: J Penza
T: Pat Murphy
3f Written Tycoon (AUS) x Orchestral Lass (AUS) (sepoy (AUS))
9
3.6
3. Cool Man
58  - 15/2
R: M Bennett
T: B J Dodson
3g Denman (AUS) x Calypso Dancer (AUS) (iffraaj (GB))
10
4.5
12. Maybe Smart
55  - 20/1
R: Cejay Graham
T: J A Sprague
4m Smart Missile (AUS) x Maybe The One (AUS) (sebring (AUS))
11
4.5
8. Spills
54  - 16/1
R: Mollie Fitzgerald
T: G C Kilner
4g Galah (AUS) x Clumsy (AUS) (key business (AUS))
12
6.3
18. Shillong
55  - 100/1
R: J Pracey-Holmes
T: L J Clapham
4g Territories (IRE) x Kaeesuh (AUS) (canny lad (AUS))
13
16.2
7. Tarabeau
57  - 40/1
R: P Graham
T: Colt Prosser
3g Brazen Beau (AUS) x Tarabai (AUS) (sepoy (AUS))
A half-relation for sale - MM Gold Coast Yearling Sale
Race 3 - Village Green Hotel (Bm66) (1000m)
Class: Benchmark 66 Track: Good(4) Time: 0:56.91 (33.43)
Prizemoney: $40,000
1
2. Slippin' Jimmy
60  - 9/10F
R: Jace McMurray
T: David Vandyke
3g Pariah (AUS) x Top Of The Rock (AUS) (easy rocking (AUS))
Winning siblings: Awesome Audrey, Commandeering, Crimson Rock,
2022 MM Gold Coast Yearling Sale
$180,000
Vendor: Kenmore Lodge, Wyreema, Qld
Buyer: Mark Cook/RM Racing/Vandyke Racing
Image
Catalogue
2
0.7
13. Sparkingly
58  - 11/1
R: B Looker
T: D Lane
3g Sheer Talent (AUS) x Strategic Spark (AUS) (strategic (AUS))
3
0.8
4. Single Touch
61.5  - 8/1
R: M Mc Guren
T: A Newing
5g Not A Single Doubt (AUS) x Touched In Flight (AUS) (fasliyev (USA))
2020 Inglis Australian Easter Yearling Sale
$180,000
Vendor: Willow Park Stud, Scone
Buyer: Portelli Racing
Image
Catalogue
2022 Inglis March (Late) Online Sale
$27,500
4
2.9
1. Standing Bear
63  - 100/1
R: J Pracey-Holmes
T: A P Ball
7g Smart Missile (AUS) x Airways (AUS) (general nediym (AUS))
5
3.1
18. Theregos
55  - 10/1
R: J Grisedale
T: Daniel Wheeler
4g Territories (IRE) x Ultra Ego (AUS) (wicked style (USA))
6
3.2
8. Silver Canvas (NZ)
59.5  - 40/1
R: Noriyuki Masuda
T: Shannon Manwarring
5g Natural Destiny (AUS) x Silver Shadow (NZ) (any suggestion (AUS))
7
3.6
14. Soju Session
57  - 20/1
R: Cejay Graham
T: J A Sprague
4m Nostradamus (AUS) x Lemon Soju (AUS) (sebring (AUS))
8
3.9
6. Hidden Hail
60  - 60/1
R: D Peisley
T: Shane Everson
7g Hidden Dragon (AUS) x Palastrum (AUS) (stratum (AUS))
9
4
9. Lady Tulessa
57  - 20/1
R: Mollie Fitzgerald
T: J D Shelton
6m Hidden Dragon (AUS) x Mountain Of Love (AUS) (monashee mountain (USA))
10
4.1
3. Swift Charm (NZ)
62  - 5/1
R: M Bennett
T: B J Dodson
6g Per Incanto (USA) x Real Angel (NZ) (o'reilly (NZ))
11
4.2
7. Imprinted
57  - 15/1
R: Glenn Cahill
T: Ms L Thomson
6g Written Tycoon (AUS) x Indelible (NZ) (redoute's choice (AUS))
12
5.1
12. Adamdeeant
54.5  - 60/1
R: Leanne Boyd
T: A P Ball
7g Whittington (AUS) x Sahifa (AUS) (lion hunter (AUS))
13
5.3
11. Poita
59  - 66/1
R: P Graham
T: Colt Prosser
6g Headwater (AUS) x Pieetys (AUS) (canny lad (AUS))
Race 4 - Corbett Earthmoving Pty Ltd The Big Super Mdn Plate (1175m)
Class: Maiden Track: Good(4) Time: 1:08.54 (34.54)
Prizemoney: $50,000
1
11. Hot Jive
57  - 7/2
R: A B Collett
T: T P Croft
3f Star Witness (AUS) x Kissame Mucho (AUS) (fastnet rock (AUS))
Winning siblings: Allaru, Candy Kiss, Delusions, Jiggler, Lavish Empire, Tickler, True Pride,
This nick: 45 runners; 31 winners; 3 SW. Details
2022 Inglis HTBA May Yearling Sale
$7,000
Vendor: Edinglassie Stud, Muswellbrook
Buyer: T Croft
Image
Catalogue
2
0.3
6. Harry's Bar
57  - 11/4F
R: A Layt
T: Paul Murray
3f Harry Angel (IRE) x Audacious Choice (AUS) (redoute's choice (AUS))
A half-relation for sale - MM Gold Coast Yearling Sale
2022 MM Gold Coast National Yearling Sale
$150,000
Vendor: Attunga Stud, Scone, NSW (As Agent for Lustre Lodge)
Buyer: Louis Bloodstock
Image
Catalogue
2022 MM 2022 Magic Millions Online Sale (5-9 Sep)
$75,000
2024 Inglis February (Late) Online Sale
$18,000
2023 MM Strawberry Hill Stud Unreserved Dispersal
$20,000
Vendor: Strawberry Hill Stud (Unreserved Dispersal Sale), Mount White, NSW
Buyer: Art Racing
Catalogue
3
3.7
4. Friskee Frog
56  - 9/2
R: Glenn Cahill
T: N J Osborne
4g Kermadec (NZ) x Friskee (AUS) (royal academy (USA))
2021 Inglis HTBA May Yearling Sale
Vendor: Mane Lodge, Sutton
Buyer: Passed in - $ 18,000
Image
Catalogue
4
4.8
18. Swanbrook Gem
57  - 10/1
R: Jai Williams
T: Ridge Wilson
4m Dissident (AUS) x Brightness (AUS) (dane shadow (AUS))
5
5.4
15. Rodeo Dealer
59  - 16/1
R: D Peisley
T: Sally Taylor
3g Merchant Navy (AUS) x Darci Coup (NZ) (darci brahma (NZ))
6
6.3
12. All Too Rosey
57  - 14/1
R: M Cahill
T: A P Ball
4m All Too Hard (AUS) x Love A Rose (AUS) (magic albert (AUS))
7
6.6
13. Tootsie
57  - 30/1
R: Kyle Wilson-Taylor
T: P A Smith
4m Churchill (IRE) x Find Joy (USA) (drosselmeyer (USA))
8
6.8
10. Bun In The Oven
57  - 10/1
R: M Bennett
T: Brad Munro
4m Reward For Effort (AUS) x Joyous Lady (AUS) (ne coupez pas (USA))
9
7
3. Hudson's Lenny
57  - 20/1
R: Jace McMurray
T: D D Schmidt
4g Olympic Glory (IRE) x Ready Magic (AUS) (more than ready (USA))
10
7.3
5. Bobby Is King
59  - 12/1
R: B Looker
T: A Newing
5g Bobby's Kitten (USA) x What A Beauty (AUS) (octagonal (NZ))
11
7.3
14. Shez Lethal
57  - 14/1
R: Cejay Graham
T: P A Smith
4m Flying Artie (AUS) x Hold For Ransom (AUS) (oratorio (IRE))
A half-relation for sale - Inglis Classic Yearling Sale
12
8.1
19. Exclusive Battle
57  - 30/1
R: J Pracey-Holmes
T: A P Ball
3f Shooting To Win (AUS) x Exceed Battle (AUS) (exceed and excel (AUS))
13
19.1
8. Uncle Darby'sdream
57  - 150/1
R: Jake Bayliss
T: C J O'Reilly
5m Dream Ahead (USA) x More Tisha (AUS) (more than ready (USA))
Race 5 - NBN News Springboard To Fame Plate (1175m)
Class: Open Track: Good(4) Time: 1:07.78 (34.65)
Prizemoney: $45,000
1
4. Ferinzo
57  - 2/1F
R: B Looker
T: Jake Hull
2g Cosmic Force (AUS) x Emma Jane (AUS) (sebring (AUS))
2023 MM Gold Coast Yearling Sale
$190,000
Vendor: Cannon Hayes Stud, Scone, NSW (As Agent)
Buyer: Michael Griffiths/John O'Connor
Image
Catalogue
2
3.2
2. Calido Magic
55  - 12/1
R: Jace McMurray
T: Ms K Owen
2g Supido (AUS) x Malea Magic (AUS) (arlington (AUS))
3
4.1
1. Aquafire
57  - 4/1
R: Cejay Graham
T: S Farley
2g Headwater (AUS) x Flambe (AUS) (jet spur (AUS))
2023 Inglis HTBA Yearling Sale
$5,000
Vendor: Riversdale, Scone
Buyer: S Farley
Image
Catalogue
4
5.3
11. Torn
57  - 9/4
R: Ashley Morgan
T: B F Cavanough
2c Toronado (IRE) x Makfi Lass (AUS) (makfi (GB))
5
7.6
5. Foo Fighter
57  - 20/1
R: Kyle Wilson-Taylor
T: M J Dunn
2g Heroic Valour (AUS) x Elysian Hera (NZ) (stravinsky (USA))
6
7.7
14. Spoiler
55  - 20/1
R: Anthony Allen
T: Fleur Blanch
2f Prized Icon (AUS) x Obvious Twist (AUS) (alert (ARG))
7
8.2
6. Head Case
57  - 11/2
R: M Mc Guren
T: A Newing
2g Headwater (AUS) x Still Cool (AUS) (lonhro (AUS))
A half-relation for sale - MM Gold Coast Yearling Sale
8
9.2
12. Burnt Fingers
55  - 25/1
R: A Layt
T: Paul Murray
2f Too Darn Hot (GB) x Boracay (AUS) (red ransom (USA))
9
20
8. So What
57  - 150/1
R: J Pracey-Holmes
T: A P Ball
2g Smart Missile (AUS) x Bella Deluxe (AUS) (delago deluxe (AUS))
Race 6 - ERA Legal Belflyer Plate (C6) (1175m)
Class: Class 6 Track: Good(4) Time: 1:07.63 (34.01)
Prizemoney: $50,000
1
1. Cavalier Charles
60.5  - 11/4F
R: Damien Thornton
T: Matthew Dale
7g Denman (AUS) x Offer It Up (AUS) (commands (AUS))
Winning siblings: Elm Court, Pouring Rain, So Invincible, The Olive Branch, Thoughtful,
This nick: 35 runners; 27 winners; 0 SW. Details
2
3.4
15. The Wolf
56  - 15/2
R: M Cahill
T: B D Bellamy
3g Wolf Cry (AUS) x Brightly Goes (AUS) (o'lonhro (AUS))
3
3.6
9. Austeja
58.5  - 50/1
R: J Penza
T: W T Wilkes
6m Poet's Voice (GB) x Most Secretive (AUS) (danetime (IRE))
4
4.1
11. King Gutho
57.5  - 6/1
R: Kyle Wilson-Taylor
T: J M Cleary
5g Better Than Ready (AUS) x Magic Model (AUS) (choisir (AUS))
5
4.5
7. Shamaton
59  - 40/1
R: Taylor Marshall
T: Sally Taylor
6g Whittington (AUS) x Sheza Shamardal (AUS) (shamardal (USA))
6
5.1
8. Deep Rouge
55.5  - 16/1
R: Siena Grima
T: Wayne Brown
6m Deep Field (AUS) x Bouzy Rouge (AUS) (snitzel (AUS))
7
5.2
10. Broken Hill
55.5  - 16/1
R: Jace McMurray
T: Cody Morgan
5g Lonhro (AUS) x Mining Tycoon (AUS) (redoute's choice (AUS))
8
5.6
18. Critical Time
56  - 50/1
R: Anthony Allen
T: Scott Henley
5g Shalaa (IRE) x Silverscreen Queen (AUS) (exceed and excel (AUS))
9
5.8
6. Ljungberg
59  - 20/1
R: Ryan Maloney
T: A P Ball
8g I Am Invincible (AUS) x Octavia (AUS) (holy roman emperor (IRE))
10
6
14. Nipotino
56  - 8/1
R: Regan Bayliss
T: Danielle Seib
4g Snitzel (AUS) x Nieta (AUS) (nicconi (AUS))
11
6
2. Casino Lord
58.5  - 9/1
R: Mollie Fitzgerald
T: Cody Morgan
6g Casino Prince (AUS) x Grand Lady (AUS) (grandera (IRE))
12
6.1
13. Swamp Nation
55  - 50/1
R: Teighan Worsnop
T: Glen Milligan
5m Stratum Star (AUS) x Ion You (AUS) (geiger counter (USA))
13
7.2
12. Self Indulgent
57  - 4/1
R: James Orman
T: M J Dunn
5m Foxwedge (AUS) x Indulgent (AUS) (stravinsky (USA))
14
8.2
16. Little Prophet
55.5  - 100/1
R: B Looker
T: Colt Prosser
5m Divine Prophet (AUS) x Little 'N' Cute (AUS) (lujain (USA))
15
9.2
4. Nishikori
60.5  - 50/1
R: Jake Bayliss
T: M J Dunn
6g Real Impact (JPN) x Jessolaura (AUS) (lonhro (AUS))
16
9.3
5. Fortyfive Parklane
60.5  - 100/1
R: M Mc Guren
T: Samantha McGuren
7g Written Tycoon (AUS) x Rococco (AUS) (fastnet rock (AUS))
Race 7 - Westlawn Finance Grafton Cup (2350m) LR
Class: Open Track: Good(4) Time: 2:23.40 (35.81)
Prizemoney: $200,000
1
3. Deny Knowledge (IRE)
56.5  - 6/4F
R: B Shinn
T: A & S Freedman
6m Pride Of Dubai (AUS) x The Paris Shrug (GB) (manduro (GER))
Breeder: Mylestown Farms Ltd
This nick: 1 runners; 1 winners; 1 SW. Details
2024 MM National Broodmare Sale
$500,000
Vendor: Newgate Consignment, Aberdeen, NSW (As Agent for Cross Park Stud)
Buyer: Panthalassa Syndicate
Catalogue
2
0.7
7. Touristic (GB)
54  - 5/1
R: Regan Bayliss
T: P & P Snowden
5g Frankel (GB) x Heuristique (IRE) (shamardal (USA))
3
4.9
4. Thalassophile
56.5  - 11/1
R: James Orman
T: C J Waller
5m Not A Single Doubt (AUS) x Spanish Lake (AUS) (encosta de lago (AUS))
2020 Inglis Australian Easter Yearling Sale
Vendor: Newgate Farm, Aberdeen
Buyer: Passed in - $ 350,000
Image
Catalogue
4
5
2. Luncies (GB)
59.5  - 9/1
R: M Rodd
T: K A Lees
7g Iffraaj (GB) x Under The Rainbow (GB) (fantastic light (USA))
5
5.6
9. Brookhaven
54  - 6/1
R: Tahlia Fenlon
T: Chris Munce
4g Spieth (NZ) x Lightens (AUS) (viscount (AUS))
6
6.5
5. Bonny Ezra (NZ)
54  - 25/1
R: Jake Bayliss
T: C J Waller
8g Road To Rock (AUS) x Ascolini (NZ) (bertolini (USA))
7
6.6
1. Spirit Ridge (GB)
60.5  - 9/2
R: Ryan Maloney
T: Annabel Neasham
9g Nathaniel (IRE) x Tates Creek (USA) (rahy (USA))
8
8.7
11. Holstein
54  - 50/1
R: Ashley Morgan
T: M J Dunn
5g Snitzel (AUS) x Affairoftheheart (NZ) (fusaichi pegasus (USA))
9
9.8
12. Full Press
54  - 60/1
R: Angela Jones
T: B J Dodson
6g Press Statement (AUS) x Max It Out (AUS) (northern meteor (AUS))
10
13.9
15. Sir Zino (NZ)
54  - 300/1
R: J Grisedale
T: Ms V McLennan
4g Tarzino (NZ) x Japonica (AUS) (encosta de lago (AUS))
11
15.6
6. Torrens
54  - 25/1
R: L P Beuzelin
T: Marc Chevalier
7h Adelaide (IRE) x A Little Knowledge (AUS) (dangerous (AUS))
Race 8 - Sir James Kirby Quality (1000m)
Class: Open Track: Good(4) Time: 0:55.82 (32.80)
Prizemoney: $75,000
1
5. Compelling Truth
54  - 5/4F
R: J Pracey-Holmes
T: M D Griffith
4g I Am Invincible (AUS) x Speak Fondly (AUS) (northern meteor (AUS))
This nick: 7 runners; 7 winners; 2 SW. Details
A half-relation for sale - MM Gold Coast Yearling Sale
2021 Inglis Australian Easter Yearling Sale
Vendor: Gooree Park Stud, Mudgee
Buyer: Passed in - $ 350,000
Image
Catalogue
2
3.8
8. Bomarea
54  - 15/4
R: Mollie Fitzgerald
T: M P Quinn
3f Dissident (AUS) x Sound Advice (AUS) (fastnet rock (AUS))
2022 Inglis HTBA May Yearling Sale
$6,000
Vendor: Widden Stud, Widden Valley
Buyer: Marc Quinn Racing Stables
Image
Catalogue
3
4.5
2. Immoral
56  - 11/2
R: Angela Jones
T: T J Gollan
5g Deep Field (AUS) x Lost Virtue (AUS) (not a single doubt (AUS))
2020 MM Gold Coast Yearling Sale Book 2
$110,000
Vendor: Alexia Fraser Bloodstock, Warwick, Qld
Buyer: Gollan Racing/John Foote Bloodstock
Image
Catalogue
4
4.6
1. Osamu
58  - 7/1
R: James Orman
T: T J Gollan
6g Exceed And Excel (AUS) x Written Dash (AUS) (written tycoon (AUS))
5
4.9
3. Mabel
54  - 9/2
R: A B Collett
T: T J Bartley
5m Dream Ahead (USA) x My Girl Tess (AUS) (redoute's choice (AUS))
6
5.2
12. Debussy
54  - 100/1
R: B Looker
T: A P Ball
5g Choisir (AUS) x Sweetest Melody (AUS) (encosta de lago (AUS))
7
5.5
11. Hauraki Gulf
54  - 200/1
R: J Grisedale
T: J L Jarvis
5g Written Tycoon (AUS) x Bel Mer (AUS) (bel esprit (AUS))
A half-relation for sale - MM Gold Coast Yearling Sale
8
5.9
6. Delexo
54  - 30/1
R: Taylor Marshall
T: Ms K Buchanan
6g Exosphere (AUS) x Delectable Dora (AUS) (mossman (AUS))
9
7
9. Polylithic (NZ)
54  - 150/1
R: J Penza
T: A P Ball
6g Swiss Ace (AUS) x Monolith Miss (AUS) (rock of gibraltar (IRE))
10
7.2
4. Bugalugs
54  - 80/1
R: Anthony Allen
T: Jimmy Downes
8g Scintillo (GB) x Bohemian Circus (NZ) (pins (AUS))
11
7.7
13. Hiraishin
54  - 150/1
R: Jake Bayliss
T: Ridge Wilson
5g Mikki Isle (JPN) x Shelmerdine (AUS) (shamardal (USA))
12
13.7
7. Rising
54  - 60/1
R: Ashley Morgan
T: B F Cavanough
5g I Am Invincible (AUS) x Samara Dancer (NZ) (hinchinbrook (AUS))
* Nick figures are for Australasia.